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Biblioteca(s): |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. |
Data corrente: |
20/12/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/12/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SOUZA, G. S. de.; SILVA, S. de A.; LIMA, J. S. de.; VERDIN FILHO, A. C.; INFANTINO, M. B.; KROHLING, C. A. |
Afiliação: |
Gustavo Soares de Souza, Incaper; Samuel de Assis Silva, UFES/CCAE/DER; Julião Soares de Souza Lima, UFES/CCAE/DER; Abraão Carlos Verdin Filho, Incaper; Maurício Blanco Infantini, CNH Industrial; Cesar Abel Krohling, Incaper. |
Título: |
Avanços na mecanização do cafeeiro conilon. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
INCAPER EM REVISTA, Vitória, v. 9, p. 31-41, jan. a dez. 2018. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Um dos principais problemas enfrentados no cultivo de café conilon (Coffea canephora Pierre ex A. Froehner) é a falta de mão de obra no campo. Parte significativa das lavouras no Estado do Espírito Santo está em áreas com topografia declivosa, o que dificulta o uso de máquinas agrícolas. A mecanização agrícola tem sido apontada como uma alternativa viável para garantir a viabilidade técnica e econômica do cultivo de café conilon em áreas aptas. Alguns estudos apontam o potencial de uso de novas tecnologias (agricultura de precisão) na melhoria do manejo da lavoura. O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar novas tendências para o manejo mecanizado do cafeeiro conilon como alternativa para a melhoria de coeficientes técnicos e econômicos, tornando a atividade mais sustentável e competitiva.
One of the main problems facing the cultivation of conilon coffee (Coffea canephora Pierre ex A. Froehner) is local manpower shortage. A significant part of coffee plantations in the State of Espírito Santo, Brazil, is located in steep areas, where agricultural machines are difficult to be used. Agricultural mechanization has been pointed out as a viable alternative that can ensure the technical and economic viability of conilon coffee cultivation. Some studies reveal that the potential of the use of new technologies (precision agriculture) can improve coffee crop management. The objective of this article is to present new trends for mechanized management of conilon coffee as an alternative to the improvement of technical and economic coefficients, making the activity more sustainable and competitive. MenosUm dos principais problemas enfrentados no cultivo de café conilon (Coffea canephora Pierre ex A. Froehner) é a falta de mão de obra no campo. Parte significativa das lavouras no Estado do Espírito Santo está em áreas com topografia declivosa, o que dificulta o uso de máquinas agrícolas. A mecanização agrícola tem sido apontada como uma alternativa viável para garantir a viabilidade técnica e econômica do cultivo de café conilon em áreas aptas. Alguns estudos apontam o potencial de uso de novas tecnologias (agricultura de precisão) na melhoria do manejo da lavoura. O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar novas tendências para o manejo mecanizado do cafeeiro conilon como alternativa para a melhoria de coeficientes técnicos e econômicos, tornando a atividade mais sustentável e competitiva.
One of the main problems facing the cultivation of conilon coffee (Coffea canephora Pierre ex A. Froehner) is local manpower shortage. A significant part of coffee plantations in the State of Espírito Santo, Brazil, is located in steep areas, where agricultural machines are difficult to be used. Agricultural mechanization has been pointed out as a viable alternative that can ensure the technical and economic viability of conilon coffee cultivation. Some studies reveal that the potential of the use of new technologies (precision agriculture) can improve coffee crop management. The objective of this article is to present new trends for mechanized manag... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agricultura de precisão; Automotriz; Café conilon; Coffea canephora; Mecanização; Tratores agrícolas. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Agricultural tractors; Mechanized harvesting; Precision agriculture. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://biblioteca.incaper.es.gov.br/digital/bitstream/123456789/3368/1/avancosnamecanizacaodocafeeiroconilon-souza.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02511naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1021038 005 2018-12-20 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSOUZA, G. S. de. 245 $aAvanços na mecanização do cafeeiro conilon.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aUm dos principais problemas enfrentados no cultivo de café conilon (Coffea canephora Pierre ex A. Froehner) é a falta de mão de obra no campo. Parte significativa das lavouras no Estado do Espírito Santo está em áreas com topografia declivosa, o que dificulta o uso de máquinas agrícolas. A mecanização agrícola tem sido apontada como uma alternativa viável para garantir a viabilidade técnica e econômica do cultivo de café conilon em áreas aptas. Alguns estudos apontam o potencial de uso de novas tecnologias (agricultura de precisão) na melhoria do manejo da lavoura. O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar novas tendências para o manejo mecanizado do cafeeiro conilon como alternativa para a melhoria de coeficientes técnicos e econômicos, tornando a atividade mais sustentável e competitiva. One of the main problems facing the cultivation of conilon coffee (Coffea canephora Pierre ex A. Froehner) is local manpower shortage. A significant part of coffee plantations in the State of Espírito Santo, Brazil, is located in steep areas, where agricultural machines are difficult to be used. Agricultural mechanization has been pointed out as a viable alternative that can ensure the technical and economic viability of conilon coffee cultivation. Some studies reveal that the potential of the use of new technologies (precision agriculture) can improve coffee crop management. The objective of this article is to present new trends for mechanized management of conilon coffee as an alternative to the improvement of technical and economic coefficients, making the activity more sustainable and competitive. 650 $aAgricultural tractors 650 $aMechanized harvesting 650 $aPrecision agriculture 653 $aAgricultura de precisão 653 $aAutomotriz 653 $aCafé conilon 653 $aCoffea canephora 653 $aMecanização 653 $aTratores agrícolas 700 1 $aSILVA, S. de A. 700 1 $aLIMA, J. S. de. 700 1 $aVERDIN FILHO, A. C. 700 1 $aINFANTINO, M. B. 700 1 $aKROHLING, C. A. 773 $tINCAPER EM REVISTA, Vitória$gv. 9, p. 31-41, jan. a dez. 2018.
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Biblioteca Rui Tendinha (BRT) |
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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. |
Data corrente: |
24/11/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
30/11/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
JÚNIOR, A. L. da S.; CABRAL, R. L. R.; SARTORI, L.; SOUZA, L. C. de; MIRANDA, F. D. de; CALDEIRA, M. V. W.; MOREIRA, S. O.; GODINHO, T. de O. |
Afiliação: |
Adelson Lemes da Silva Júnior, UFES; Rafael Lara Rezende Cabral, UFES; Lara Sartori, UFES; Lucimara Cruz de Souza, UFES; Fábio Demolinari de Miranda, UFES; Marcos Vinicius Winckler Caldeira, UFES; Sarah Ola Moreira, Incaper; Tiago de Oliveira Godinho, Vale Linhares. |
Título: |
Evaluation of the diversity and genetic struture as strategies for conservation of natural populations of Dalbergia nigra (Vell.) Allemão ex Benth. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
CERNE, v. 26, n. 4, p. 435-443, nov. 2020. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The evaluation of diversity and genetic structure allows us to verify with precision the effect of evolutionary and anthropic processes on species. The objective of this research was to evaluate the divergence and the genetic structure of two natural populations of Dalbergia nigra, using molecular markers Inter Simple Sequence Repeats (ISSR). Leaf samples were collected from two populations, located in the National Forest of Pacotuba and the Private Natural Heritage Reserve of Cafundó. Eight ISSR primers were used, which resulted in 97 bands, with 68.04% of polymorphism. Based on the joint data, the values of 0.33 for the Nei index (H*) and 0.50 for the Shannon index (I*) indicated moderate to high genetic diversity, being influenced by the presence of genetically dissimilar individuals in the National Forest of Pacotuba. Most of the genetic divergence was intrapopulational (85.96%), with moderate differentiation between populations (ΦST = 0.1404). The estimated historical gene flow between the fragments was low (Nm = 3.21) when compared with results from other tree species, and the genetic structuring analysis separated the populations into two groups, corresponding to the two populations evaluated. The results indicate a small genetic share among populations, however, populations are becoming structured. The satisfactory levels of genetic diversity benefit the use of the trees as matrixes for programs of restoration and recovery of degraded areas, connectivity of landscapes, and sustainable use of forest resources. MenosThe evaluation of diversity and genetic structure allows us to verify with precision the effect of evolutionary and anthropic processes on species. The objective of this research was to evaluate the divergence and the genetic structure of two natural populations of Dalbergia nigra, using molecular markers Inter Simple Sequence Repeats (ISSR). Leaf samples were collected from two populations, located in the National Forest of Pacotuba and the Private Natural Heritage Reserve of Cafundó. Eight ISSR primers were used, which resulted in 97 bands, with 68.04% of polymorphism. Based on the joint data, the values of 0.33 for the Nei index (H*) and 0.50 for the Shannon index (I*) indicated moderate to high genetic diversity, being influenced by the presence of genetically dissimilar individuals in the National Forest of Pacotuba. Most of the genetic divergence was intrapopulational (85.96%), with moderate differentiation between populations (ΦST = 0.1404). The estimated historical gene flow between the fragments was low (Nm = 3.21) when compared with results from other tree species, and the genetic structuring analysis separated the populations into two groups, corresponding to the two populations evaluated. The results indicate a small genetic share among populations, however, populations are becoming structured. The satisfactory levels of genetic diversity benefit the use of the trees as matrixes for programs of restoratio... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Jacarandá-da-baía. |
Thesagro: |
Dalbergia Nigra; Genética Vegetal. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Ecological genetics. |
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://biblioteca.incaper.es.gov.br/digital/bitstream/123456789/4124/1/dalbergia-nigra-moreira.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02411naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1022978 005 2020-11-30 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aJÚNIOR, A. L. da S. 245 $aEvaluation of the diversity and genetic struture as strategies for conservation of natural populations of Dalbergia nigra (Vell.) Allemão ex Benth.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aThe evaluation of diversity and genetic structure allows us to verify with precision the effect of evolutionary and anthropic processes on species. The objective of this research was to evaluate the divergence and the genetic structure of two natural populations of Dalbergia nigra, using molecular markers Inter Simple Sequence Repeats (ISSR). Leaf samples were collected from two populations, located in the National Forest of Pacotuba and the Private Natural Heritage Reserve of Cafundó. Eight ISSR primers were used, which resulted in 97 bands, with 68.04% of polymorphism. Based on the joint data, the values of 0.33 for the Nei index (H*) and 0.50 for the Shannon index (I*) indicated moderate to high genetic diversity, being influenced by the presence of genetically dissimilar individuals in the National Forest of Pacotuba. Most of the genetic divergence was intrapopulational (85.96%), with moderate differentiation between populations (ΦST = 0.1404). The estimated historical gene flow between the fragments was low (Nm = 3.21) when compared with results from other tree species, and the genetic structuring analysis separated the populations into two groups, corresponding to the two populations evaluated. The results indicate a small genetic share among populations, however, populations are becoming structured. The satisfactory levels of genetic diversity benefit the use of the trees as matrixes for programs of restoration and recovery of degraded areas, connectivity of landscapes, and sustainable use of forest resources. 650 $aEcological genetics 650 $aDalbergia Nigra 650 $aGenética Vegetal 653 $aJacarandá-da-baía 700 1 $aCABRAL, R. L. R. 700 1 $aSARTORI, L. 700 1 $aSOUZA, L. C. de 700 1 $aMIRANDA, F. D. de 700 1 $aCALDEIRA, M. V. W. 700 1 $aMOREIRA, S. O. 700 1 $aGODINHO, T. de O. 773 $tCERNE$gv. 26, n. 4, p. 435-443, nov. 2020.
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